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Taylor dispersion with absorbing boundaries: A Stochastic Approach

机译:具有吸收边界的泰勒色散:随机方法

摘要

We describe how to solve the problem of Taylor dispersion in the presence ofabsorbing boundaries using an exact stochastic formulation. In addition toproviding a clear stochastic picture of Taylor dispersion, our method leads toclosed-form expressions for all the moments of the convective displacement ofthe dispersing particles in terms of the transverse diffusion eigenmodes. Wealso find that the cumulants grow asymptotically linearly with time, ensuring aGaussian distribution in the long-time limit. As a demonstration of thetechnique, the first two longitudinal cumulants (yielding respectively theeffective velocity and the Taylor diffusion constant) as well as the skewness(a measure of the deviation from normality) are calculated for fluid flow inthe parallel plate geometry. We find that the effective velocity and theskewness (which is negative in this case) are enhanced while Taylor dispersionis suppressed due to absorption at the boundary.
机译:我们描述了如何使用精确的随机公式解决在存在吸收边界的情况下泰勒色散的问题。除了提供清晰的泰勒色散随机图,我们的方法还根据横向扩散本征模得出了分散粒子对流位移所有时刻的闭式表达式。我们还发现,累积量随时间线性渐近增长,从而确保了长期限制内的高斯分布。作为该技术的证明,计算了平行板几何形状中流体流动的前两个纵向累积量(分别为有效速度和泰勒扩散常数)以及偏度(偏离正态的量度)。我们发现有效速度和偏斜度(在这种情况下为负)得到增强,而泰勒色散由于边界处的吸收而受到抑制。

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  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2007
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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